CMS Made Simple vs CouchCMS vs HTMLy

All three are free, open-source, self-hosted PHP alternatives to WordPress, but they take different bets on how templating should work. If your site needs…

CMS Made Simple

Free/Open Source · From Free

Best for: Teams building a structured, multi-page site (not just a blog) who want one-click modules for things like news, forms, and galleries, plus a Smarty template layer that lets designers work without touching PHP.

CouchCMS

Free / Open Source (with optional paid commercial license) · From Free

Best for: Designers or agencies who already have a finished static HTML/CSS template and want to couchify it into an editable, database-backed site with cloned pages for portfolios, event listings, or galleries, without rebuilding from scratch.

HTMLy

Open Source / Free · From Free

Best for: Bloggers and site owners on minimal shared hosting who want a fast, databaseless blog with no MySQL to install, back up, or secure, and who are comfortable with a smaller plugin ecosystem in exchange for that simplicity.

At a Glance

 CMS Made SimpleCouchCMSHTMLy
Primary categoryCMSCMSCMS
RatingNot documentedNot documentedNot documented
Pricing modelFree/Open SourceFree / Open Source (with optional paid commercial license)Open Source / Free
Starting priceFreeFreeFree
Free planYesYesYes
Free trialNot documentedNot documentedNot documented
PlatformsWebNot documentedWeb
Team collaborationNot documentedNot documentedNot documented
AI featuresNot documentedNot documentedNot documented
Public APINot documentedNot documentedNot documented

Standout Differences

HTMLy skips the database entirely

HTMLy stores every post as a plain text file and indexes it with a custom algorithm, so there is no MySQL to install, configure, back up, or secure. It runs on shared hosting with as little as 512 MB of RAM and stays fast even past 20,000 posts.

HTMLy

CouchCMS turns existing templates into a CMS instead of replacing them

Rather than requiring a new theming system, CouchCMS lets a designer take an already-built static HTML/CSS template and couchify it by inserting XHTML-style tags, with Cloned Pages generating repeatable structures like blogs, portfolios, or event listings from one template.

CouchCMS

CMS Made Simple pairs template separation with one-click modules

Its Smarty template engine strictly separates content, business logic, and templates, and its Module Manager adds one-click community modules for e-commerce, forms, and galleries, features neither CouchCMS nor HTMLy document.

CMS Made Simple

All three are free and self-hosted with no per-seat cost

CMS Made Simple and HTMLy are fully free under GPL licenses with no paid tier, while CouchCMS is free under a Common Public Attribution License and only requires a one-time commercial license if you want to remove the attribution link.

CMS Made Simple, CouchCMS, HTMLy

Track record varies

CMS Made Simple has the longest continuous history, dating to 2004 with two decades of releases, followed by CouchCMS from 2009; HTMLy's founding year and team size are not publicly documented.

CMS Made Simple, CouchCMS, HTMLy

Feature-by-Feature

Architecture and Hosting

FeatureCMS Made SimpleCouchCMSHTMLy
Databaseless, flat-file storageUnavailableUnavailableAvailable
Runs on minimal shared hosting (low RAM, no database setup)Not documentedNot documentedAvailable

Content Modeling and Templating

FeatureCMS Made SimpleCouchCMSHTMLy
Reuse an existing static HTML/CSS template directlyNot documentedAvailableNot documented
Repeatable content structures beyond blog posts (portfolios, galleries, event listings)LimitedAvailableLimited
One-click module or plugin marketplaceAvailableLimitedLimited

Editorial and Account Security

FeatureCMS Made SimpleCouchCMSHTMLy
Built-in visitor commenting with moderationNot documentedAvailableNot documented
Two-factor authentication for admin loginNot documentedNot documentedAvailable
Free commercial use with no attribution requirementAvailableLimitedAvailable

Pricing Compared

Starting price reflects the lowest paid tier, not the full cost for every team size or usage level.

CMS Made Simple

Community (Open Source) — Free N/A

CouchCMS

Open Source — Free N/A
Commercial License (CCCL) — Paid (one-time) One-time

HTMLy

Open Source — Free Forever

Pros & Cons

CMS Made Simple

Pros

  • Completely free and open source under GPL with no licensing costs
  • Smarty-based architecture gives designers full control over templates without touching PHP code
  • Lightweight footprint compared to heavier CMS platforms like Drupal
  • Two decades of continuous development and a stable, mature codebase

Cons

  • Much smaller community, plugin/module ecosystem, and market share than WordPress
  • Smarty templating has a learning curve for developers used to more modern frameworks
  • Fewer premium themes and modules available compared to mainstream CMS platforms
  • No official managed hosting or SaaS offering from the project itself

CouchCMS

Pros

  • Free and open source, with the entire codebase available for self-hosting and modification
  • Lets designers reuse existing HTML/CSS templates directly instead of learning a new theming system
  • Lightweight and simple compared to full-featured CMS platforms like WordPress or Drupal
  • Built-in SEO-friendly URL structuring through nestable virtual folders

Cons

  • Smaller plugin and theme ecosystem than WordPress, since it lacks a large third-party marketplace
  • Free license requires visible attribution in the source code unless a commercial license is purchased
  • Best suited to small-to-medium sites rather than complex enterprise or e-commerce deployments
  • Requires a MySQL database and PHP hosting, unlike pure flat-file CMS alternatives

HTMLy

Pros

  • Completely free and open source under the GPL license
  • No database required, which simplifies hosting, backups, and security
  • Runs well on minimal shared hosting resources, even with 512 MB of RAM
  • Remains fast even with tens of thousands of posts according to the project
  • Simple installation via an online installer script for non-technical users

Cons

  • Smaller plugin and theme ecosystem compared to WordPress
  • No official commercial support, funding, or company backing the project
  • Limited multi-author collaboration tooling compared to larger CMS platforms
  • Founding year, team size, and roadmap are not publicly documented
  • Requires PHP hosting, so it is not usable on purely static hosting like some flat-file alternatives

Use Cases

Choose CMS Made Simple: Teams building a structured, multi-page site (not just a blog) who want one-click modules for things like news, forms, and galleries, plus a Smarty template layer that lets designers work without touching PHP.
Choose CouchCMS: Designers or agencies who already have a finished static HTML/CSS template and want to couchify it into an editable, database-backed site with cloned pages for portfolios, event listings, or galleries, without rebuilding from scratch.
Choose HTMLy: Bloggers and site owners on minimal shared hosting who want a fast, databaseless blog with no MySQL to install, back up, or secure, and who are comfortable with a smaller plugin ecosystem in exchange for that simplicity.

CMS Made Simple

  • Small business and brochure websites — Freelance developers build lightweight, template-driven websites for small businesses using CMSMS's Content Manager.
  • Custom-designed agency sites — Agencies use the Smarty templating layer to build highly customized front-end designs decoupled from backend logic.
  • Article and news publishing — Site owners use the built-in News module to publish and manage blog-style or article-based content.

CouchCMS

  • Client Website Development — Freelance designers and small agencies use CouchCMS to deliver editable websites to clients without building a full custom theme system.
  • Simple Blogs and Portfolios — CouchCMS's cloned pages feature is used to power blogs, portfolios, and image galleries from a single reusable template.
  • Lightweight CMS Alternative to WordPress — Developers who find WordPress's plugin and theming overhead unnecessary for small sites choose CouchCMS for its simplicity and direct HTML/CSS workflow.

HTMLy

  • Lightweight personal blogging — Individual bloggers can run a fast, low-maintenance blog on inexpensive shared hosting without managing a database.
  • Low-resource hosting environments — Site owners with limited server resources, such as free or budget shared hosting, can run HTMLy where a database-driven CMS would be too heavy.
  • Developer-friendly documentation sites — Developers can use HTMLy's flat-file structure to version-control content alongside code and deploy simple documentation or portfolio blogs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do any of these three CMS platforms avoid needing a database?

Yes, HTMLy is the only one of the three that is fully databaseless, storing posts as plain text files and indexing them directly. CMS Made Simple and CouchCMS both run on a MySQL database.

Which of these is best for a general website rather than just a blog?

CMS Made Simple and CouchCMS are built as general-purpose page-based CMS platforms, with modules for news, galleries, and forms (CMS Made Simple) or cloned pages for portfolios and event listings (CouchCMS). HTMLy is positioned specifically as a blogging platform and flat-file CMS, so it is the least suited to complex, non-blog sites.

Can I turn an existing HTML and CSS design into an editable site with any of these?

CouchCMS is purpose-built for this: it lets you insert XHTML-style tags directly into an already-built static template to make it editable, without learning a new templating language. CMS Made Simple uses its own Smarty templating layer instead, and HTMLy is oriented around its own theme structure for blogs.

Is there any cost to using CouchCMS's free license?

CouchCMS is free under a Common Public Attribution License, which requires a visible attribution link in the source unless you purchase its one-time Commercial License (CCCL), which removes the attribution link, rebrands the admin panel, and includes one month of premium support.

How much server capacity do I need for each option?

HTMLy is designed to run on very modest shared hosting, including as little as 512 MB of RAM, since it has no database layer. CMS Made Simple and CouchCMS both require PHP hosting with a MySQL database, which adds setup and maintenance overhead but supports more structured content models.

Which has the largest plugin or module ecosystem?

None of the three approaches WordPress's ecosystem size. CMS Made Simple is the only one that documents a dedicated Module Manager for one-click community modules like e-commerce and forms; CouchCMS and HTMLy are both described as having smaller plugin and theme ecosystems than WordPress.

Read the full CMS Made Simple review · Read the full CouchCMS review · Read the full HTMLy review