Keycloak vs Zitadel

Both are open-source identity platforms, but Keycloak is a fully free, self-hosted-only project with no managed cloud offering, while Zitadel is a freemium…

Best for Keycloak: Organizations wanting a completely free, self-hosted IAM platform with deep LDAP/Active Directory federation, and the operational capacity to run it themselves without paid vendor support.
Best for Zitadel: Teams wanting a managed or hybrid identity platform with a free tier up to 100 daily active users, hosted login pages, and formal SOC2/ISO27001/OpenID certifications, without operating the infrastructure themselves.

At a Glance

 KeycloakZitadel
Primary categorySecuritySecurity
RatingNot documentedNot documented
Pricing modelOpen Sourcefreemium
Starting priceFree$0
Free planNot documentedYes
Free trialNot documentedNot documented
PlatformsNot documentedNot documented
Team collaborationNot documentedNot documented
AI featuresNot documentedNot documented
Public APIYesYes

Key Differences

Hosting Model

Keycloak: Keycloak has no official managed cloud/hosted offering from the project itself; it must be self-hosted.

Zitadel: Zitadel offers a free-tier managed cloud service as well as self-hosted and custom Enterprise deployment options.

Teams without dedicated ops capacity may not be able to realistically run a self-hosted-only identity platform.

Pricing

Keycloak: Keycloak is entirely free and open source with no paid tiers.

Zitadel: Zitadel is freemium: free up to 100 daily active users, then $100/month for Pro (up to 25,000 DAU), with custom Enterprise pricing above that.

Zero licensing cost versus a usage-based subscription changes the long-term cost calculus as user counts grow.

Directory Federation

Keycloak: Keycloak explicitly supports user federation with existing LDAP or Active Directory directories.

Zitadel: Zitadel's documented features don't call out LDAP/AD federation specifically.

Enterprises with existing on-premises directories need federation to avoid duplicating user data.

Compliance Certifications

Keycloak: Keycloak does not document formal compliance certifications of the kind Zitadel lists.

Zitadel: Zitadel is ISO 27001 certified, SOC2 Type II certified, and OpenID certified, with data residency in the EU, US, Switzerland, and Australia.

Regulated industries often require documented third-party compliance certifications before adopting an identity vendor.

Governance and Support

Keycloak: Keycloak is a Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF) incubating project with a community-driven model and no commercial vendor support included by default.

Zitadel: Zitadel is a commercial open-source company headquartered in San Francisco, offering paid SLAs (99.5% uptime on Pro, 99.99% on Enterprise).

Vendor-backed SLAs provide accountability that a purely community-governed project doesn't offer by default.

Feature-by-Feature

Deployment & Hosting

FeatureKeycloakZitadel
Official managed cloud offeringUnavailableAvailable
Self-hosted deploymentAvailableAvailable
Free to useAvailableLimited

Authentication & Directory

FeatureKeycloakZitadel
LDAP / Active Directory federationAvailableNot documented
Single sign-onAvailableAvailable
MFA / passwordless loginNot documentedAvailable
Social loginAvailableAvailable
gRPC / REST APIsNot documentedAvailable

Enterprise & Compliance

FeatureKeycloakZitadel
ISO 27001 / SOC2 / OpenID certificationNot documentedAvailable
Data residency optionsNot documentedAvailable
Contractual uptime SLAUnavailableAvailable

Pricing Compared

Starting price reflects the lowest paid tier, not the full cost for every team size or usage level.

Keycloak

Open Source (Self-Hosted) — Free N/A
Red Hat build of Keycloak (Commercial Support) — Custom pricing Contact Red Hat

Zitadel

Free — $0 monthly
Pro — $100 monthly
Enterprise — Custom quote custom

Pros & Cons

Keycloak

Pros

  • Free and fully open-source with no per-user licensing fees
  • Full standards support (OIDC, OAuth 2.0, SAML 2.0) for broad interoperability
  • Native LDAP/Active Directory integration for enterprise environments
  • CNCF-incubated with vendor-neutral governance since 2023
  • Backed by an active community and optional Red Hat commercial support

Cons

  • Requires self-hosting and ongoing operational maintenance
  • Steeper learning curve than managed SaaS IAM providers
  • No official managed cloud offering directly from the Keycloak project
  • Admin console UX can feel dated compared to newer commercial competitors
  • Scaling to very high traffic requires careful infrastructure tuning

Zitadel

Pros

  • Open source with the option to self-host for full data control
  • Strong compliance posture, including SOC 2 Type II and ISO 27001
  • Generous free tier for smaller projects and early-stage products
  • Purpose-built multi-tenancy for B2B SaaS applications
  • Modern authentication support, including passkeys and passwordless login

Cons

  • Pro plan daily active user limits may be restrictive for fast-growing consumer apps
  • Enterprise pricing is custom and not published, requiring a sales conversation
  • Self-hosting requires infrastructure and operational expertise
  • Smaller ecosystem and community size compared to larger identity providers like Auth0

Use Cases

Choose Keycloak: Organizations wanting a completely free, self-hosted IAM platform with deep LDAP/Active Directory federation, and the operational capacity to run it themselves without paid vendor support.
Choose Zitadel: Teams wanting a managed or hybrid identity platform with a free tier up to 100 daily active users, hosted login pages, and formal SOC2/ISO27001/OpenID certifications, without operating the infrastructure themselves.
Need both: An organization might run Keycloak internally for employee/workforce SSO tied to existing Active Directory infrastructure while adopting Zitadel for a separate customer-facing product that needs hosted login pages and a managed free tier to launch quickly.

Keycloak

  • Enterprise single sign-on — Organizations centralize login across internal and customer-facing applications using Keycloak's SSO capabilities.
  • API and microservices authorization — Development teams use Keycloak's OAuth 2.0 and fine-grained authorization to secure APIs and microservice-to-microservice calls.
  • Regulated or air-gapped deployments — Government agencies and regulated industries self-host Keycloak to keep identity data fully within their own infrastructure.

Zitadel

  • Customer authentication for SaaS applications — Adding secure login, multi-factor authentication, and passwordless options to a product without building identity infrastructure in-house.
  • B2B multi-tenant identity management — Managing separate organizations, projects, and permission structures for many business customers within one platform.
  • Regulated and enterprise identity infrastructure — Meeting compliance requirements such as GDPR, ISO 27001, and SOC 2 while controlling data residency through self-hosting or regional cloud options.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Keycloak completely free?

Yes, Keycloak is open-source software with no licensing cost.

Does Zitadel have a free tier?

Yes, Zitadel's free plan includes unlimited users and organizations up to 100 daily active users.

Does Keycloak offer a managed cloud version?

No, there is no official managed or hosted offering from the Keycloak project itself; it must be self-hosted.

Which platform supports LDAP or Active Directory federation?

Keycloak explicitly documents user federation with LDAP and Active Directory. Zitadel's feature list doesn't call out this specific capability.

Which platform has formal compliance certifications?

Zitadel is ISO 27001, SOC2 Type II, and OpenID certified. Keycloak doesn't document equivalent formal certifications.

What uptime SLA does each offer?

Zitadel offers a 99.5% uptime guarantee on Pro and 99.99% on Enterprise. Keycloak, as self-hosted open source, comes with no vendor SLA.

Read the full Keycloak review · Read the full Zitadel review